Social Security Survivor Benefits
When should I apply for Social Security survivor benefits?
Short answer
As soon as possible — but understand that benefits are not retroactive beyond 6 months in most cases, so do not wait too long. Call SSA at 1-800-772-1213 or visit your local SSA office. Bring a certified death certificate, your Social Security…
What this usually means
As soon as possible — but understand that benefits are not retroactive beyond 6 months in most cases, so do not wait too long. Call SSA at 1-800-772-1213 or visit your local SSA office. Bring a certified death certificate, your Social Security number, their Social Security number, your marriage certificate, and your birth certificate.
What to do next
- Start the PathAfter checklist for situation-aware first steps.
- Find California county help for coroner contacts, vital records, cost tools, and paperwork.
- Open the First 72 Hours Call Log before making calls.
- Open the Documents to Find Checklist when you are ready for paperwork.