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Social Security Survivor Benefits

What are Social Security survivor benefits for a surviving spouse?

Short answer

Monthly payments based on your deceased spouse's Social Security work record. The amount depends on their earnings history and your age. At full retirement age, you can receive 100% of their benefit. Benefits are available as early as age 60 (50 if…

What this usually means

Monthly payments based on your deceased spouse's Social Security work record. The amount depends on their earnings history and your age. At full retirement age, you can receive 100% of their benefit. Benefits are available as early as age 60 (50 if you are disabled). If you are caring for their child under age 16, benefits are available at any age.

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Official starting points

Rules and procedures can change. These official sources are the starting points used to review this topic.

Last reviewed: July 27, 2026 · California guidance unless noted otherwise

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