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Insurance Claims

What if the life insurance beneficiary is deceased?

Short answer

If the named beneficiary predeceased the insured and no contingent beneficiary was named, the proceeds typically go to the estate and may go through probate. Contact the insurer — they will explain their process. Some policies have per stirpes provisions that pass…

What this usually means

If the named beneficiary predeceased the insured and no contingent beneficiary was named, the proceeds typically go to the estate and may go through probate. Contact the insurer — they will explain their process. Some policies have per stirpes provisions that pass the benefit to the beneficiary's children.

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Related questions

Official starting points

Rules and procedures can change. These official sources are the starting points used to review this topic.

Last reviewed: July 27, 2026 · California guidance unless noted otherwise

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