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California Probate

What is California community property and how does it affect inheritance?

Short answer

Assets acquired during a marriage in California are generally owned 50/50 by both spouses regardless of who earned them. When one spouse dies, the surviving spouse already owns their 50% — they inherit the deceased spouse's 50% through the will, trust, or…

What this usually means

Assets acquired during a marriage in California are generally owned 50/50 by both spouses regardless of who earned them. When one spouse dies, the surviving spouse already owns their 50% — they inherit the deceased spouse's 50% through the will, trust, or intestate succession. Community property gets a double stepped-up basis at death, which is a significant tax advantage over separate property.

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Official starting points

Rules and procedures can change. These official sources are the starting points used to review this topic.

Last reviewed: July 27, 2026 · California guidance unless noted otherwise

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